Skip to main content

To the Indians who died in South Africa - T.S. Eliot

A man's destination is his own village, 
His own fire, and his wife's cooking; 
To sit in front of his own door at sunset 
And see his grandson, and his neighbour's grandson 
Playing in the dust together. 

Scarred but secure, he has many memories 
Which return at the hour of conversation, 
(The warm or the cool hour, according to the climate) 
Of foreign men, who fought in foreign places, 
Foreign to each other. 

A man's destination is not his destiny, 
Every country is home to one man 
And exile to another. Where a man dies bravely 
At one with his destiny, that soil is his. 
Let his village remember. 

This was not your land, or ours: but a village in the Midlands, 
And one in the Five Rivers, may have the same graveyard. 
Let those who go home tell the same story of you: 
Of action with a common purpose, action 
None the less fruitful if neither you nor we 
Know, until the judgement after death, 
What is the fruit of action. 

This poem is by T.S Eliot. The poem is about feelings of a soldier who is survived in war. In the end poet remembers Indian soldiers who died in south Africa in war and states that they are buried there so now that is their homeland.

Wherever a man may be, there is one place he yearns to be and the place is his home, his native place. He longs for his home and hearth, for the food cooked by his wife. He wishes to sit at his door peacefully enjoying the sunset and watch his grandchildren playing in the dust with the grandchildren of his neighbour. These feelings are of a soldier after the war is over.

The soldier at the end of his career has luckily survived the war in spite of receiving many scars on the battlefield. He has memories of the war and of the foreign soldiers he met   during the war who were like his fighting away from their homeland. These memories come to him when conversing with people.

A soldier is not destined to remain in his native land or die there. His destiny may take him away from his native place to a foreign land. If a country is home to one man, it is exile to another. The country where the soldier dies fighting becomes his home land, while his own country becomes a foreign land.

Addressing the dead Indian soldier ,the poet says that Africa, where he and the other soldiers had come to fight, belonged to neither of them, but as they died in the soil of Africa fighting for their motherland ,Africa becomes their native or motherland.


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

The Old Woman - Joseph Campbell

'The Old Woman' is simple and short poem by Joseph Campbell where he compares old woman with different things and describes her. The poem has three stanzas. .In  the first stanza , the poet compares the old lady with the white candle. White colour is symbol of peace and candle is symbol of light. The old woman is like white candle. She is in peace and she gives other people light by his experiences. She is able to show right path who need that. In the second  stanza, the poet compares the old lady with the spent radiance of the winter's sun. It refers old woman's long life. But now she is old like winter's sun, but she has gathered a wide experience of life. Poet writes, "A woman with her travail done" In last stanza, the poet compares the old woman with the water under the ruined mill. The water is still under the ruined mill and by comparing this poet writes about the old lady that her all sons has gone, they do not live with her. But she has all the

Joy and woe woven are fine - William Blake

In this short poem William Blake wants to give message that joy and grief, both are part of life and both are good. He says joy and woe are woven fine. Woven means things which are attached to each other. Both happiness and grief are fine. They are cloths of our soul. In every grief, there are also joy we need to find it. We are not here for only happiness or for only pain. But we are made for both. And when we know that joy and woe both are part of our life, we can live happily in grief also. So, in this poem poet wants to tell that accept both joy and pain. Do not become unhappy when sad moments come, there are always happy moments also. Know that both are part of everyone's life and live happily. That is all poet wants to say in the poem.