Things fall apart is a novel by Chinua Achebe. It reflects Igbo culture and British colonisation and it's effects on the native culture.
Okonkwo is the protagonist of the novel. He is a respected warrior of the Umuofia clan, made by nine villages. His father was lazy and wasteful. Okonkwo not wanted to be like him. He has twelve year old son named Nwoye. Okonkwo afraids he will end up like his grandfather. Umuofia wins a virgin and a fifteen year old biIkemefuna. Okonkwo takes care of Ikemefuna and Ikemefuna calls okonkwo father. Nwoye also treats him like his older brother. Okonkwo is always conscious about not looking coward and so often beats his wives and son. During the weak of peace he beats his youngest wife.
One village elder Ogbuefi Ezeudu informs Okonkwo about message of oracle that Ikemefuna must be killed and Okonkwo should not take part in it. Okonkwo tells Ikemefuna that they will return him to his family. In way to home Okonkwo's clansmen attack the boy. He runs to Okonkwo for help but Okonkwo kills him.
Ezeudu dies. At the funeral while firing, Okonkwo's gun explodes and kills Ezeudu's sixteen year old son. It was grave sun and he is exiled for seven years. He with his family goes to his mother's native village Mbanta. His uncle Uchendu helps him to settle them down.
Okonkwo's friend Obierika visits Okonkwo and terms him about Abame, another village which is destroyed by white men. Soon six missionaries travel to Mbanta. Their leader Mr. Brown was not very strict in converting native people into Christian but when he got ill and replaced by Reverend James Smith, things go worst. He was intolerant and strict.
When Okonkwo returns to his village he finds it unrecognised. Prison was built, court and school was built. People were impressed by it but Okonkwo did not like it. One day Reverend Smith's church is burned down and district commissioner calls leaders of Umuofia for meeting and throw them into jail. They are released when fine paid by villagers. After their release clansmen hold a meeting. Five court members arrive there to stop. Okonkwo kills leaded of them expecting that others will joinhom but nobody did anything. He realises that they will never fight against white people and so be hangs himself.
A man's destination is his own village, His own fire, and his wife's cooking; To sit in front of his own door at sunset And see his grandson, and his neighbour's grandson Playing in the dust together. Scarred but secure, he has many memories Which return at the hour of conversation, (The warm or the cool hour, according to the climate) Of foreign men, who fought in foreign places, Foreign to each other. A man's destination is not his destiny, Every country is home to one man And exile to another. Where a man dies bravely At one with his destiny, that soil is his. Let his village remember. This was not your land, or ours: but a village in the Midlands, And one in the Five Rivers, may have the same graveyard. Let those who go home tell the same story of you: Of action with a common purpose, action None the less fruitful if neither you nor we Know, unt...
Comments
Post a Comment